Our most popular recipe ( according to our readers ).

MIXED VEGETABLE SOUP WITH ROSEMARY AND MANGO POWDER

Despite the large number of ingredients, this is a very quick and easy soup to make. The mango powder gives the soup a nice lift and should be available from spice shops or Indian shops. If you can’t get hold of any, then lemon juice is a reasonable substitute.

1 medium onion, diced
2 stalks celery sliced
1 carrot diced
1 fat clove garlic, crushed
400g can chopped plum tomatoes
Sprig of rosemary
1 flat tspn mango powder (or juice ½ lemon)
1 litre chicken or vegetable stock (or use 1 tblspn yeast free bouillon powder to 1 litre water)
50g shredded spinach
1 medium (100g) pak choy,shredded
Black pepper

Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large saucepan.

Add the onion, celery, carrot and garlic, cook gently until the vegetables begin to soften. Stir in the tomatoes, the rosemary and the mango powder (or lemon juice).

Simmer for about 5 minutes.

Add the stock and cook at a gentle simmer for about 20 minutes, the vegetables should be cooked but not soggy. Stir in the spinach and pak choy, stir over the heat for two or three minutes, until they go limp.

Remove the sprig of rosemary and add a good grind of pepper to taste.

An easy – and very healthy – recipe for chicken.

I made this for dinner last night and it’s exceptionally easy to make and needless to say it’s delicious too.

Chicken breasts poached with vegetables

Ingredients

100g chicken breast – sliced with the grain of the meat to make four equal sized pieces

2 small leeks (approx. 150g when cleaned)

1 plump stem of lemon grass

100g carrots

2 sticks of celery

3 spring onions

4 good sprigs of fresh thyme

200 ml vegetable stock

2 tbs lemon juice

2tbs dry white wine (optional)

Freshly ground black pepper

 

Instructions

Marinate the chicken in the lemon juice and black pepper while preparing the vegetables.

Finely slice the leeks and lemon grass.  Grate or julienne slice the carrots.  Finely slice the spring onions and celery lengthways (the celery sticks should be cut in half first).

Put all the vegetables and herbs in a shallow frying pan that has a lid.  Add the stock and white wine.   Simmer very gently for about 20-25 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through and the vegetables are tender.

Serve with brown rice or The Food Doctor Easy Grains ( such as the quinoa, warmed up .  No other vegetables are necessary but you might sprinkle a few mixed seeds on top to add some extra crunch ( I used our Boost, the stir fry one ).

Hunger and how to reduce it without going hungry.

 I watched a couple of hours of television last night and noticed several commercials for foods that contained a certain amount of calories that would stop one from getting hungry. Highlighting a problem and offering your product as a solution is a tried and tested way of selling something, but since when was hunger a problem? You may know that this really bothers me as hunger is an entirely normal condition, not one that has to be fought against. Hunger is not the enemy when it comes to eating and we should respond to it,  yet the signals that tell us we are hungry often get ignored and, for many people, are simply there to be beaten.

When we are hungry, we should eat, but as eating can be so fraught, the signal to eat can be confusing if not alarming for so many people. One of the most effective ways to market any product is to offer it up as a solution to a problem, and food marketing is no exception. It seems obvious that eating food will allay hunger, and so the methods that food manufacturers use to get us to choose their product are complex and varied, but rarely have anything to do with hunger.  

But why? What is wrong with being hungry, and why do so many people fear it? It may seem obvious, but I feel that for many people think that if hunger can be conquered, then eating can be controlled and weight can be lost – isn’t that the Holy Grail when it comes to food sales?  Food becomes a battleground, and the signal to attack is hunger, so no wonder it’s something to be conquered.  One could argue that this is all the wrong way around, as if there were any issues with eating, then responding to the very first sign of hunger would get rid of the feeling which would mean that one needn’t eat. But in practice, people who want to control what they eat, or are on a diet to lose weight, or worried about gaining or regaining weight will often try to muddle through until the next scheduled meal rather then respond to a hunger signal.

If we look at the language of being hungry, the word hunger is most often followed by ‘pangs’, which means ‘ a sharp feeling or spasm of pain or emotional distress’. If this were true, and it is for a large percentage of the population, then we might be able to see why the issue of hunger is a minefield. The signal to refuel is triggered by several things, perhaps the most notable is low blood glucose levels. In the next section I will detailing how to eat so that blood glucose levels can be maintained at an even level, which avoids extreme and true hunger, but we should explore what happens to the average weight-conscious person when they do get that biochemical signal that says ‘feed me’.

That signal to eat may come from a basic physiological need, and whilst our ancestors may have responded appropriately, had there been food available, these days our hunger is clouded by several issues, not least what we do or will weigh if we eat – our emotional life gets in the way and in no small way influences our decision.

One of the problems with hunger is choice; we have so much choice that we don’t know what or how to eat, and hunger is the gateway to all that potential confusion. If you aren’t hungry, then the struggle is minimised, that’s obvious. One of the reasons that strict diets are successful is that they remove choice, and so when you get hungry, you have to eat X or Y, a prescribed food, one that feels ‘safe’. There is no choice, no confusion and no argument. The internal dichotomy ( ‘should I, shouldn’t I?’) simply doesn’t happen and this whole area of conflict is removed. After the diet, or even if you have never been on one, then of course there are unlimited choices, and given how much commercial interests influence what foods we think of, we may eat in a way that doesn’t really serve us that well.

 Low calorie food may quash hunger for a short while, but as the glucose the contain lasts for a short while and so the hunger returns and the cycle begins again.  Following The Food Doctor way of eating means that hunger is gentle and easily managed, and so the food choices one makes lead to longer lasting energy alongside slow and sustainable weight loss.

To find out more see How Not To Get Fat ( Quadrille Publishing, £9.99 ) or order via www.thefooddoctor.com

Just in case you can’t find your favourite foods from The Food Doctor in store…..

 We work hard to ensure that the full range of our foods are available in as many shops as possible. Sometimes an individual branch of a supermarket chain or independent store may not have the full range so if you are looking for something in particular but cant find it, here is a simple guide to ensure that the shop adds the product to its shelves.

1. Ask the people filling the shelves as they should know if there is any stock in the store room or if they have moved shelf.

2. Go to the Customer Service desk in store. They have bulletins sent out from Head Office regarding changes to where the product may be in-store.

3. If you don’t have any luck with the first two steps, call the Head Office Customer Service line and ask to speak to the buyer or merchandiser of the product.

Telephone numbers are;

Sainsburys – 0800 636 262

Waitrose – 0800 188 884

The Co-operative – 0800 0686 727

Tesco – 0845 7225533

Morrisons – 0845 611 6111

Budgens – 0800 298 0758 ( better contact your local store directly as each Budgens is  independently owned)

Ocado – 0845 399 1122

Selfridges – 0800 123 400

You can email Holland and Barrett via customerservices@hollandandbarrett.com

4. Don’t forget that you can always buy our foods online from the retailers’ websites and use their home delivery service.

5. You can also order many of the products from us directly via www.thefooddoctor.com

Let us know if you have any problems, you can contact us via the website.

The Mayor of New York campagins to bring down salt levels in the city’s food.

I see that the Mayor of New York is leading the pack in the US as he campaigns to reduce salt levels in the citys’ restaurants and in packaged foods. “The campaign, called the National Salt Reduction Initiative, aims to cut the quantities of sodium in packaged and restaurant foods by a quarter over five years” according to The Guardian ( 11th January 2010 ) which goes on to say “If the New York initiative takes off it will have potential nationwide implications because most food producers do not have the capability of making low-sodium foods just for the city. Manufacturers who embrace the spirit of Bloomberg’s drive are likely to apply the new standards across the country. Bloomberg’s previous efforts to turn New York into a leaner, healthier, smoke-free zone were all met with initial grumbling but longer-term acceptance and appreciation.”

All rather impressive I think, and I wonder if Boris Johnson might follow suit in London?

We do need a little salt in the diet, but what we need is found naturally in fresh produce and grains, so it is highly unlikely that you ever would ever need to make an effort to include salt in the diet. Salt itself is not always listed as an ingredient in foods, but instead, the sodium content is stated. However, the two are not exactly equal and thus food labelling can add to the general confusion that surrounds salt. In order to discover how much salt is in any one food item, you have to multiply the sodium content by 2.5. So if the label states that there are 2g of sodium per 100g, the salt content is 2 x 2.5, or 5 g of salt per 100g of weight. As the recommended maximum salt intake is 6g per day such a product would supply the majority of what you should be having. It is estimated that the average Brit gets 9g per day, or 50% more than is recommended. Roughly 80% of this is likely to come from processed food, and its not just the savoury foods that have salt in their recipe. Confectionery and cakes also contain salt, so any pre-made food is a source. This will include restaurant food at all levels, so its easy to exceed the 6g maximum even if you eat at the best places every day.

So what’s wrong with salt anyway? Sodium has a number of roles in the body, primarily linked to the way that our cells function and works in conjunction with another mineral derived electrolyte, potassium. In the fluids that fill our body, sodium levels are in a higher concentration outside each cell, whilst levels of potassium are more concentrated inside the cell. This imbalance between sodium and potassium creates the flow of fluid into and out of each cell and this is critical for the correct functioning of muscle contraction, the action of the heart and also efficient nerve transmission.

If excess sodium is detected, various mechanisms counteract this by excreting more water in which it is held. This in turn will affect the water volume in the blood through the action of ADH, anti-diuretic hormone, affecting viscosity which increases blood pressure. The problem is compounded as the heart muscle will try and oppose the ADH, leading to further excretion of water. In short, blood becomes thicker and thus the pressure required to pump it around the cardiovascular system has to be increased. As raised blood pressure, or hypertension, is a significant factor in the cardiovascular disease, so excess salt can contribute to the most common cause of death in the UK.

Salt is not the only influence on blood pressure – fluid intake, exercise, stress and caffeine intake also play a role, something that the salt industry are keen to point out but even with regular exercise, plenty of water intake and a stress free life, ones salt intake has to be limited. With help from a Mayor of course.

My Big Fat Diet Show. Lovely show, but misguided advice ( in my opinion ).

My Big Fat Diet Show starts this evening on Channel 4. I am sure it’s a wonderful show, and the presenter and production company are fine people, but it is misguided to suggest that you should lose a dress size in two weeks, and so all this is is yet another diet. The plan suggests 1200 calories a day with only main meals and minimal eating between meals. Inevitably this will lead to hunger and fatigue and whilst weight will be lost, how will you feel during the two weeks? And after then two weeks, what then?

Focusing on calories and only calories proves that diets work in isolation, i.e cut energy in and increase energy out and weight will be lost. That’s true, of course it is. But it ignores the simple and vital fact that human beings were not built to lose weight and gain weight at a level that suits us or a television show.

If the body is forced to give up fat too quickly the metabolism will sense that famine is coming and the very next time there is a surplus of calories, and there will be, especially after a low calorie plan, then food is laid down, as fat, ready for the next famine. In my opinion the most successful way to lose weight is with a plan that prevents hunger, does not lead to weight problems in the future and breaks this ridiculous, maddening, miserable and misguided cycle of diet and weight gain, feast and famine.

There are 10 Principles to healthy, consistent and practical weight management – find them in The Food Doctor Ultimate Diet. Or find out all about how to eat well so that you never have to diet in How Not To Get Fat – out now ( you can order it online here – http://www.thefooddoctor.com/How-Not-To-Get-Fat-by-Ian-Marber-The-Food-Doctor-Abooks_hntgfbk/

The New Year ‘detox’. Don’t fall for it.

Now that Christmas is behind us it’s inevitable that the ‘lose weight’ and ‘detox’ movement is about to start with its usual force. Having eaten our body weight in mince pies and Christmas cake the notion of losing weight is of course pretty enticing ( I wonder if the promise of quick weight loss after the binge encourages us to eat more? ).  The language used around weight loss and detox is alluring and who wouldn’t want to enjoy the benefits that are promised? But what if the benefits were short lived and caused problems in the future, would quick fix plan be quite so attractive?

Food is broken down into glucose which either makes energy or is stored as fat and which way this goes depends on how much you eat, how often and the types of food you eat. The human body is designed to work in one particular way when it comes to glucose, energy and fat and understanding this is a fundamental and vital part of managing ones weight. Just because you have decided ( or perhaps been persuaded by the January health drive ) that you need to lose weight and you need to lose it NOW, your body may have other ideas. Of course you can force the body into famine mode which will break down some fat to supply glucose in the short term but, as we aren’t designed to work that way for very long, the moment you exceed the current calorie intake the body will do all it can to store fat again. In fact it could be argued that in the long term repeated calorie restriction followed by periods of over-eating leads to changes in the amount of glucose that is laid down as fat. In other words, dieting now makes you fat in the future.

My new book, How Not To Get Fat, covers this in detail and explains how our thoughts, feelings and behaviour are influenced by several factors, including the dreaded January detox that we are about to see all around us. It also explains how to eat in a way that doesn’t work at odds with the way we were built so that we can manage our weight in the long term and become immune to the short term fixes that are on offer.

How Not To Get Fat is available in bookshops and online now and do look out for extracts in The Times  (Weekend section) on Saturday January 2nd.

Government advice for weight control over Christmas – go for a walk.

The Department of Health are suggesting that we take a walk after lunch on Christmas Day to burn off the calories that we might eat that day.

Gillian Merron ( the Public Health Minister ) is reported to have said: “Whatever the weather, a traditional festive walk is a great way for families and friends to avoid that sluggish feeling and have a more active Christmas. Being more physically active can make a real difference to your health – taking that extra walk is something we can all enjoy as a family.”

I like the idea, for sure, but one would have to walk pretty fast and for quite a long way to get anywhere near burning off the extra 1500 calories that we might eat. Not that this should put you off at all as a good walk, as long as we don’t fall into the trap of believing that exercise allows us to eat more as we ‘burn it off’.  Exercise shouldn’t be seen as a ‘get out of jail free’ card, or a licence to over eat.

When excess calories are stored away as fat the human body has no idea whatsoever that you are planning to be active later on today, or are going to join the local gym in the New Year. Nor does is know that it’s Christmas, or your birthday or that you are going on holiday soon. The human body functions in a dispassionate way and trying to force it to let go of fat simply because we have deemed it convenient won’t work either. Strict dieting followed by periods of indulgence (  typified by “sod the diet, I deserve it”) alert the body to famine which in time can influence the way that glucose is stored.

It’s a hard lesson to learn but this type of eating, ricocheting between ‘good’ and ‘bad’, feast and famine, leads to weight problems in the long term.

So rather than overeat and burn it off with a walk or a strict diet, why not learn How Not To Get Fat?

Quadrille, £9.99 available from booksellers or via www.thefooddoctor.com

It’s beginning to feel a lot like Christmas…..

The coming weeks are probably responsible for more weight gain that any other time of year as restraint goes out of the window only to be replaced by indulgence and merriment.

I don’t want to be all ‘bah humbug’ about the December festivities but please don’t become a December victim, arriving in 2010 overweight and broke, regretting eating quite so much.  Us nutrition professionals don’t often get a look in come December, we get rolled out in January to tend to the calorie casualties but if you can find just a moment to think about nutrition in the coming weeks, then you might be doing yourself a huge favour.

Attitudes to food and health vary enormously. On one end of the scale there’s the ‘eat what you want, its never going to happen to me, ‘you have to live a little’ and ‘all that nutrition stuff is a load of quackery’ camp. The other end of the scale involves anxiety over every morsel of food, blaming your allergies for everything, worrying about looking bloated and being on diet since birth. Like all extremes, there is potential merit in both, but of course the most effective and practical way to incorporate good nutrition into your everyday diet lies somewhere in the middle. That’s where I stand. I don’t believe or support strict diets nor do I think that laying flat and eating cake all day long is the way to go either. Sadly we can’t eat what we like and pretend that it’s not going to affect us because its not going to happen to us, can we?

Advice on food is everywhere, so much so that conflicts are not uncommon. For example, if processed food is bad for kids and we get outraged at the thought of schools feeding our little ones a turkey twizzler, how come we don’t seem to worry about eating something not that far removed from it, just because it has the aura of being healthy and ‘it’s Christmas’?

So enjoy the festivities but don’t overdo it. But if you do, you know where to find me.

www.thefooddoctor.com

Another recipe, from The Food Doctor Ultimate Diet

This is the time of year for root vegetables, and here is avery simple yet delicious recipe for root vegetables mixed with goats cheese, raisins and walnuts.

 It works well by itself as for lunch but you  might want to eat it with a slice of toast or a Food Doctor Spelt cracker to ensure that you have plenty of a good ratio between protein and complex carbohydrates.

 200g coarsely grated root vegetables – use celeriac and carrot as the base and add any of the following: sweet potato, swede, parsnip;

 2  tablespoons olive oil

 1 tablespoons black mustard seeds

 100g goat’s cheddar, cut into small cubes

 30g walnut pieces

 20g raisins

Generous helping of chopped coriander

 Two tablespoons of sesame oil

 Having coarsely grated the vegetables, put them in a mixing bowl.  Heat the oil in a small pan and when hot add the black mustard seeds.  Once they start to pop, pour them over the vegetables.  Stir in the walnuts, raisins and goat’s cheddar.  Drizzle with sesame oil and sprinkle over the coriander.